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The Why of Salvation
A Sermon on Ephesians
2:10
by Andrew J. Webb
Ephesians 2:10 For we are His
workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God
prepared beforehand that we should walk in them.
I know that at least one family in
this room has heard of Monty Python's Flying Circus, perhaps many of
you have, but if you've never heard of them, Monty Python was a
British comedy troupe featuring John Cleese among others. They did
some brilliant and incredibly funny sketches, and one of the most
famous is called "the Parrot sketch."
Now in this sketch, a man who
purchased a parrot returns to the pet shop asking for a replacement.
The proprietor asks him "Well, what's wrong with it?" and the man
answers "I'll tell you what's wrong with it, ITS DEAD." To which the
pet shop owner replies "No, No, He's resting!" The rest of the
sketch consists of the proprietor attempting to prove that the
obviously dead parrot isn't really dead. He points out things like
the "beautiful plumage" and the increasingly irate customer answers
that "the plumage doesn't enter into it". Eventually the pet-shop
owner only relents when the customer has comically demonstrated
beyond any shadow of a doubt that the parrot is dead.
By now you may be saying "ok, but
what does a sketch about a dead parrot have to do with the passage
in Ephesians we just read?" I'll tell you. In the sketch we have a
manifestly ridiculous situation. We have a man attempting to prove
that a parrot is alive when it doesn't move, it doesn't breathe,
it doesn't squawk, and it was only standing on its perch because it
had been nailed there.
There was no evidence at all that
the parrot was alive, and the only things that the pet shop owner
could point to were things like its "beautiful plumage" which had no
bearing on whether it was alive or dead. The sketch is particularly
funny because we can see how silly it is to try to prove that a dead
parrot is alive. Its obvious he's dead, there's no evidence of life.
But what's odd is that all too
often we see the equivalent of the dead parrot sketch being played
out in the church. A person will profess to be a Christian, a
born-again believer, when in fact there is no evidence whatsoever to
support that claim.
You see in this passage of
Ephesians, we read that believers have been "created in Christ Jesus
for good works." By "created" what is being referred to is not our
original creation, when we were born. For you recall that Paul tells
us that we were born as "children of wrath" as it says in Ephesians
2:3, inheritors of the curse of original sin bequeathed to us by our
first parents Adam and Eve. We were born sinners, "sons of
disobedience". So it isn't our physical creation or birth that is
being referred to.
No, it is referring to our
re-creation, our being born again, created in Christ Jesus.
We are declared to be new creatures, because, not by our own power,
but by the Spirit of Christ, we have been formed to righteousness.
As Paul tells us in 1 Cor. 5:17 "Therefore, if anyone is in Christ,
he is a new creation; old things have passed away; behold, all
things have become new."
We were once dead in our
trespasses in sins, but now we have been made alive through union
with Christ. And the objective of that new life is holiness. We are
created in Christ Jesus for good works.
Obviously before you were born
again, before you were created in Christ Jesus, you were not walking
in good works. Quite the opposite, you walked in trespasses and sins
as it says in 2:1. Now of course you probably didn't think they were
trespasses and sins at the time, after all you were just doing what
every other worldling was doing, following the same course, the same
broad path that leads to destruction as the other unbelievers. Not
doing those things probably would have seemed really odd to you.
Do any of you who don't come from
a covenant home, remember how weird evangelical Christians seemed
before you were converted? How they did things you would have
hated to do, and how they didn't do the things you loved to do? I
remember that particularly well.
It's that radical difference
between how the world walks and how the Christian walks that Paul is
bringing out in this chapter. And now he's pointing to the big
difference in the way you once walked and acted; the things you did,
the things that seemed good to you, and your life now as Christian.
It's not just that you believe
differently, or that you belong to a church; it's that your whole
way of living has changed forever. Whereas formally you
walked in sin, now you walk in good works. The old person you once
were has died, he has been crucified with Christ, you are a new
creation in Jesus.
In fact, the difference between
who you were once and who you are now, is so important, so radical,
that Paul can use it as an evidence that God saves us, not
that we saved ourselves. When you were spiritually dead, you walked
in trespasses and sins. You weren't walking towards God. You had no
inclination towards him. But he worked in you, He made you alive, He
gave you the gift of faith, He united you to Christ. Then you walked
differently – then your behavior began that radical change. But
first you had to be made anew, you had to be born again.
If your salvation was in any way
dependent on our being able to do good works first, you would have
been up the creek without a paddle, in the fullest sense of that
image. Because its not until you are saved that you can do those
good works! The object of your election and salvation is the
holiness and good works that follow and flow from a changed heart.
Therefore those good works could never be the ground of your
salvation.
God doesn't do those good works
for us, God acts upon you from within spiritually, and from without
through His word and creates a free disposition, a real desire to do
them. He works in you first to will, and then to do his good
pleasure. All of those good works are in a real sense prepared, or
foreordained for you to do, and you freely and willingly do them
because you are His workmanship and you truly desire to please your
maker by acting in accordance with his commands.
That's what good works are
incidentally, actions in accordance with what God commands in His
Holy Word. They aren't things that we make up as we go along, and
they certainly aren't according to the shifting scale of what the
world calls good. Two hundred years ago, abortion, suicide,
homosexuality, unwed motherhood, rebellion, atheism, swearing, and
pornography, were not good. Today, we increasingly being told that
these things are now good, and must be either tolerated or even
celebrated. As Sheryl Crow sings "If it makes you happy, It can't
be that bad." Well, I'm not sure Sheryl has thought about what
happens if the "you" in her song happens to be an axe murderer.
Good is defined by God, not by
popular consensus or trusting to feelings. And woe to us if we
contradict the word of God regarding what is good and what is evil.
As it says in Isaiah 5:20 "Woe to those who call evil good, and good
evil; Who put darkness for light, and light for darkness; Who put
bitter for sweet, and sweet for bitter!"
So our good works don't save us,
but they are so critical to the redeemed that you can't be a
Christian and not evidence them in your life.
Which brings us back to our dead
parrot. To claim that a parrot is alive, when it has no evidence of
life is silly. To claim that a person is alive in Christ, when they
have no evidence of good works, which are the signs of that new
life, is equally silly. The pet store owner pointed to the parrots
beautiful plumage, and the false Christian may point to things like
their church membership, or their baptism, or their Christian
parents. But none of these things are sure signs of life. The only
sure sign of a converted sinner and a new life in Christ, is the
fact of his walking in the good works that He was created for. As JC
Ryle put it in his wonderful book Holiness:
"We must be holy, because this is
the only sound evidence that we have a saving faith in our Lord
Jesus Christ…. James warns us there is such a thing as a dead faith,
a faith which goes no further than the profession of the lips and
has no influence on a man’s character (James 2:17). True saving
faith is a very different kind of thing. True faith will always show
itself by its fruits; it will sanctify, it will work by love, it
will overcome the world, it will purify the heart. I know that
people are fond of talking about deathbed evidences. They will rest
on words spoken in the hours of fear and pain and weakness, as if
they might take comfort in them about the friends they lose. But I
am afraid in ninety–nine cases out of a hundred, such evidences are
not to be depended on. I suspect that, with rare exceptions, men die
just as they have lived. The only safe evidence that we are one with
Christ, and Christ in us, is holy life. They that live unto the Lord
are generally the only people who die in the Lord. If we would die
the death of the righteous, let us not rest in slothful desires
only; let us seek to live His life. It is a true saying of Traill’s:
"That man’s state is naught, and his faith unsound, that finds not
his hopes of glory purifying to his heart and life."
Jesus Christ died not only that
his sheep might have Justification and forgiveness of sins, he died
that his sheep might be sanctified and made Holy. As it says in
Titus 2:14 He "gave Himself for us, that He might redeem us from
every lawless deed and purify for Himself His own special people,
zealous for good works."
Therefore if today, you are a new
creation in Christ, I exhort you, stir up love and good works both
in yourself and your brothers and sisters in Christ. Recommit
yourself to living a holy life and doing good works according to
God's word. Become familiar with God's word so that you might know
and do the good works that Jesus has prepared for you. [LC for
examples] And do not grow weary in well doing, for that is your
calling as a Christian.
If on the other hand, you have
become aware of your true state through an utter lack of good works
in you life, then I beg you – flee to Christ for salvation. At the
foot of the cross through faith in Him, you will find forgiveness
for all your sins and trespasses, and a new life eternal. I promise
you, once you have been made anew in Christ, your life will begin to
overflow with those good works whose absence you now feel so keenly.
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